Government bans all use of
mercury in Sweden
Press release
15 January 2009
Ministry of the Environment
The Government today
decided to introduce a blanket ban on mercury. The ban means that the use of
dental amalgam in fillings will cease and that it will no longer be permitted
to place products containing mercury on the Swedish market.
"Sweden is now leading
the way in removing and protecting the environment from mercury, which is
non-degradable. The ban is a strong signal to other countries and a Swedish
contribution to EU and UN aims to reduce mercury use and emissions," says
Minister for the Environment Andreas Carlgren.
The Government's decision
means that products containing mercury may not be placed on the Swedish market.
In practice this means that alternative techniques will have to be used in
dental care, chemical analysis and the chloralkali industry. The Swedish
Chemicals Agency will be authorised to issue regulations on exceptions or grant
exemptions in individual cases.
In connection with the
Government's decision, waste containing mercury will be disposed of in deep
geological repositories in other EU countries. The Swedish market for hazardous
waste is small. Last spring, a government inquiry established that there are
existing repositories for waste containing mercury in, for example, Germany
that more than adequately meet the safety requirements on which Swedish
legislation is based. Creating a new Swedish repository would be around 15
times more expensive than depositing waste in existing facilities in the EU. The
bodies consulted on this matter shared the inquirys conclusions.
"By using common
solutions and almost forty years of experience of storing mercury in the EU, we
are not lowering safety standards. The waste will be transported to a deep
geological repository with high safety standards. In accordance with the
polluter pays principle, the owners of the waste will be responsible for
ensuring that disposal in a repository is arranged and paying for it,"
says Mr Carlgren.
The disposal possibilities
in other EU countries provide better incentives for the desired development of
safe, large-scale technologies to stabilise waste containing mercury.
Since the beginning of the
1990s there has been a ban in Sweden on the manufacture and sale of certain
products containing mercury, including thermometers and other measuring devices
and electronic components.
The new regulations enter
into force on 1 June 2009.
Contact
Mattias Johansson
Press Secretary to Andreas Carlgren
work +46 8 405 22 69
cell +46 70 950 22 45
email to Mattias Johansson, via the Senior registry clerk
Jerker Forsell
Desk Officer
+46 8 405 39 71
Anna Sanell
Desk Officer
+46 8 405 21 20
http://www.sweden.gov.se/sb/d/11459/a/118550